Our study used a unique dataset to assess treated incidence and prevalence of psychotic disorders and mortality over a 23-year period in the adult Indigenous population of this region. Hopefully through education we can make a difference to not only Cape York but all over Australia. Eucalypt woodlands comprise nearly two-thirds (64 percent) of the ecoregion, while low open-woodlands dominated by Melaleuca spp. 2001. ANU is a world-leading university in Australia’s capital. Description, distribution and conservation status. The flora is a combination of relict Gondwanan species, autochthonous Australian plants that arose after the breakup of Gondwana and drying of Australia, Indo-Malay plants introduced 15 million years ago when Australia collided with the Sundaland plate, and New Guinean species which made their way across the Torres Strait. Cape York Peninsula Land Use Strategy. The first known contact between European and Aboriginal people occurred on the west coast of the peninsula in 1606 but it was not settled by Europeans until the 19th century when fishing communities, then stations and later mining towns were established. Categories Hints & Tips Tags camp, camping, cape york, do the right thing, map, Queensland, rubbish, tourism, waste. Cape York Indigenous people have much in common and are bound by shared history. During the two weeks before the Census, 44.3% provided care for children and 15.1% assisted family members or others due to a disability, long term illness or problems related to old age. 1995). The story from human biology provides important new insights into the complexity of the Aboriginal past in the Cape, and can help point the way to developing a more reliable and comprehensive appreciation of the Australian past. Demographics of our region Population growth in the Torres Strait Islands, Northern Peninsula Area and Cape York region is projected to grow slowly at 0.63% per annum over the period 2016-2031, compared to 1.66% for Queensland (Figure 2). But Cape York Peninsula contains 16 complete drainage basins, including several large river systems in essentially natural condition: the Jardine, Jackson, Olive, and Holroyd systems. Cape York Australia; Population & People: Estimated Resident Population - persons (no.) Three species of endangered marine turtle are found on Cape York Peninsula (Neldner 1999). SUMMARY OF MAIN FINDINGS OF TI333 POPULATION OF CAPE YORK PENINSULA Many aspects of the population and its characteristics on Cape York Peninsula are not known. Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander holdings comprise approximately 20,000 km2, and more than 60 percent of Cape York Peninsula’s population belong to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islands groups. Large areas of Cape York Peninsula are vegetated with eucalyptus woodland. The southern cassowary (Casuarius casuarius VU) is found here in rainforest habitat; its distribution extends to New Guinea and other regions of Australia (Hilton-Taylor 2000, Stattersfield et al. Cape York Australia; Population & People: Estimated Resident Population - persons (no.) Pages 115-130 in C. Moritz and J. Kikkawa, editors. Two subspecies of widespread Australian birds have been identified as threatened, the Cape York Peninsula form of rufous owl (Ninox rufa meesi) and the white-bellied form of crimson finch (Neochmia phaeton evangelinae). In Cape York (Indigenous Regions), of Aboriginal and/or Torres Strait Islander people, 75.9% did unpaid domestic work in the week before the Census. Your donation will make a real difference to our community of researchers and students. 1998). Cape York Peninsula Land Use Strategy Draft 2 Stage Report: a strategy for sustainable land use and economic and social development. You appear to be using Internet Explorer 7, or have compatibility view turned on. ABN : 52 234 063 906. On the western half of Cape York Peninsula, there are large amounts of red and yellow earths, as well as laterite soils with significant bauxite deposits (Biggs and Phillip 1995). Winter, or dry season, temperatures in July fall to an average minimum of 21?C in the north and 15?C in the south (Tropical Savannas CRC undated). The critically endangered Bramble Cay melomys (Melomys rubicola) is known only from a vegetated cay located 50 km from New Guinea. Almost all of the Cape York Peninsula (99.6%) still has its native vegetation. In this presentation, I will attempt to provide an overview of this large scale bio-anthropology project that really only begins to scratch the surface of our understanding of the complexity of the Cape. http://savanna.ntu.edu.au/information/savannaexplorer.html. Niehus. Darwin stringybark (Eucalyptus tetrodonta) dominated communities cover 36.3 percent of the ecoregion. 2001). ANU has a huge variety of support services, programs and activities to enhance your student experience. Today the peninsula has a population of only about 18,000, of which a large percentage (~60%) are Aboriginal people and Torr… These are home to about 3300 species of flowering plants. WWF® and ©1986 Panda Symbol are owned by WWF. 1995. He has worked in and around his core disciplines for over 20 years, having been employed at Queensland Museum, Flinders University, NSW National Parks and Wildlife, National Museum of Australia and Aboriginal Affairs Victoria. Approximately 1 billion years ago, large deposits of fluviatile sediments covered much of the northern savannas of Australia, forming sandstone plateaus. Tropical Savannas CRC. Mining initially concentrated on gold extraction, but today bauxite, silica, and kaolin are the major mineral products. 1995). the Cape York population and estimates of a 1994 de jure population drawn from a variety of key informants in Cape York communities. 1997). Of course none of this research would have been possible without the support of Aboriginal communities. ANU graduates become lifelong members of our community. to 36?C in January. 1995). European business interests were not established until the 1800s, first concentrating on marine harvesting of beche-de-mer, trochus, and pearls, then shifting to pastoralism and mining. Summers are hot and humid, and maximum temperatures reach 33? As part of Noel Pearson’s Welfare Reform Trial in Cape York, MultiLit provided a range of interventions and programs in association with Cape York Partnerships, funded by the Commonwealth Government over the years 2008-2010. 1998). The Cape York Peninsula Tropical Savannas ecoregion includes the offshore islands of the Torres Strait, the largest of which are the Princes of Wales, Horn, Moa, and Badu Islands. Australian Awards for University Teaching, ANU Undergraduate - Domestic applications, Moral Framings in the Australian Parliamentary Debate on Drug Testing of Welfare, 'Foreign’ and ‘Unpatriotic’: Discriminations against Chinese International Students amid the COVID-19 Pandemic, Topography of the global e-commerce regime, Living with Fear: Defining a Better National Security Outcome, Strategic Communications & Public Affairs. Intact eucalypt woodland, heathland, riparian, and coastal ecosystems are all found here. Boundary A-B-C is coincident with the Cape York Land Council Representative Area as approved by the Federal Government. Large map; west north east. Pastoralism remains the biggest land use, with roughly 60 percent of Cape York Peninsula held as cattle properties. 2001). occupy nearly 15 percent of the region, followed by grasslands (6 percent), rainforest (5.6 percent), and heathland communities (3.3 percent) in order of abundance (Neldner and Clarkson 1995). The climate is strongly monsoonal, with most rain falling in the summer. Wilson, and R.E. Exhibit 2 shows the distribution of Cape York students at each literacy/numeracy level (Phase A is lowest, Phase D is highest)2 averaged over 2001-2006. See what's on offer. +61 2 6125 5111 Your browser is not supported by ANU web styles. Even less encouraging was the author's own assessment that alternate population levels were established from deductive guesswork based on questionable assumptions (King 1994: 27-8). 1996. The Conservation Status of Queensland’s Bioregional Ecosystems. However, endemism among plants extends to only three genera, Jedda (Thymelaeaceae), Normanbya (Arecaceae), and Wodyetia (Arecaceae). Aboriginal history on the Cape dates back tens of thousands of years and, at the time of European invasion, the region consisted of 43 tribal nations, each with its own language and traditional practices. 1995. It is coterminous with the Cape York Peninsula (code … World Wildlife Fund Inc. is a nonprofit, tax-exempt charitable organization (tax ID number 52-1693387) under Section 501(c)(3) of the Internal Revenue Code. For the purpose of this description it is taken to be the mainland north of a line between Normanton on the west and Innisfail on the east. It is clear that the vast majority of Cape York’s Indigenous students have below-benchmark literacy and numeracy skills. Two factors were regarded as responsible for this outcome: a deficient 1996 estimated resident population (ERP), and 7. Site information . Waterbirds also migrate within the Peninsula as smaller seasonal wetlands dry out and they return to larger wetlands elsewhere on the Peninsula. Excellence is embedded in our approach to research and education. This ecoregion has long been recognized as one of Australia’s largest and most important wilderness areas.
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